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X12 - PID - Product/Item Description
X12 - PID - Product/Item Description
Micah A. Parker avatar
Written by Micah A. Parker
Updated over a month ago

Product: X12 EDI

Segment: PID


PID - Product/Item Description

To describe a product or process in coded or free-form format


Segment Schema


Element

Name

Min/Max

Item Description Type

1/1

Product/Process Characteristic Code

2/3

Agency Qualifier Code

2/2

Product Description Code

1/12

Description

1/80

Surface/Layer/Position Code

2/2

Source Subqualifier

1/15

Yes/No Condition or Response Code

1/1

Language Code

2/3


PID01 - Item Description Type


PID - Product/Item Description

To describe a product or process in coded or free-form format

Code

Description

F

Free-form

S

Structured (From Industry Code List)

X

Semi-structured (Code and Text)


PID02 - Product/Process Characteristic Code


TYPE=ID MIN=2 MAX=3

Code identifying the general class of a product or process characteristic

Code

Description

01

Limiting Operation

02

General Product Form

03

Preservative

04

Parameter

05

Category

06

Sub-category

08

Product

09

Sub-product

10

Major Grade

11

Society, Government, Customer Specifications

12

Type and/or Process

13

Quality (Quality Level)

14

Finish or Surface Roughness

15

Heat Treat/Anneal

16

Temper

17

Coating

18

Surface Treatment, Chemical

19

Surface Treatment, Mechanical

20

Ends: Slitting, Splitting, Cutting

21

Forming

22

Edge Treatment

23

Welds/Splices

25

End Treatment

28

Test Sample Frequency

29

Test Sample Location

30

Test Sample Direction

32

Type of Test/Inspection

33

Testing and Inspection Agencies

34

Filament

35

Color

36

Denier

37

Fiber

38

Grade

39

Luster

40

Shade

41

Tint

42

Tow

43

Twist

44

Bacteriology

45

Whole Effluent Toxicity

46

Sediment Toxicity

54

Section Profile

55

Alloy

56

Special Processing

58

Winding Instructions

59

Surface Protection

60

Machine Run

61

End Use Application

62

Corrosion Resistance

63

Product Life Cycle

64

Package Integrity

65

Visual

66

Electrical

67

Functional Performance

68

Chemistry

69

Physical

70

Magnetic

71

Mechanical

72

Metallography

73

Vendor color description

74

Vendor size description

75

Buyer's Color Description

76

Dye Lot Description

77

Finish Description

78

Pattern Description

79

Put-up Description

80

MILSPEC (Military Specification)

81

FEDSPEC (Federal Specification)

82

FED-STD (Federal Standard)

83

CID (Commercial Item Description)

84

Special Specification

85

Appearance

86

Dispersion

87

Fluid

88

Flow

89

Moisture

90

Density

91

Buyer's Item Size Description

92

Fabric Description

93

Shipping Unit Component

In material handling and containers, any designed component of a fixture or container, typically detachable from the base unit for empty return or cleaning, which provides rigidity, stability, or security when loaded; such components are an integral part of the container or shipping device and are essential to its functionality

94

Type Spinning

Spun yarn can be manufactured on different types of spinning equipment, i.e., Ring Spun, Open End Spun, Air Jet, etc.

95

Wax Code

Yarns are purchased waxed and unwaxed

96

Electronically Cleaned

Real Time manufacturing monitoring process

97

Conditioned Code

Indicates if yarn has been conditioned to hold moisture

99

Precautionary Instructions

9A

Manufacturing Method

9B

Product Application

9C

Engine

9D

Transmission

AA

Assembly Required

AB

Construction

AC

Consumer Instructions

AD

Shelf Tag

AE

Fragrance

AF

Editor

Person identified in that capacity (instead of author)

AG

Translator

Person identified in that capacity (usually in addition to the author)

AH

Material

AI

Nutrition

AJ

Recycle

AK

Silhouette

AL

Discharge

AN

Anaerobic Spores

AR

Allergen

AS

Aerobic Spores

AT

Process Action Taken

The function performed as a result of a production operation by the sender of the data

B8

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms Class Code

Categories of broad definitions and characteristics for different compositions or "classes" of alcoholic beverages (i.e., Whiskey, Brandy, Vodka)

BC

Behind-the-Counter Drugs

BE

Benefits

BF

Backflush Item Process

BL

Blocked Stock

Non-shippable product classification

BW

Basis Weight Size

C2

Controlled Substance - Class 2

C3

Controlled Substance-Class 3 (Narcotic)

C4

Controlled Substance - Class 4

C5

Controlled Substance - Class 5

C6

Controlled Substance-Class 3N (Non-narcotic)

CD

Collateral Description

CH

Chassis

CL

Color - Lower Body

CM

Compliance Method

Identification of a set of equations used to predict a fuel's emissions performance based on parametric inputs

CO

Collection Method Code

CP

Coupling

In piping, a metal collar with internal threads used to join sections of threaded pipe

CS

Coating or Paint System Code

A code established by the coating/paint manufacturer that identifies a procedure used to apply the coating/paint; used in conjunction with a paint manufacturer name or system name

CU

Color - Upper Body

CW

Coating or Paint System Name

DE

Drug Efficacy Study Implementation

DF

Dosage Form

A description of the product's physical form, such as caplet, tablet, or capsule

DG

Dangerous Goods Packing Group

DM

Dimensional

DP

Drug Product Identification

DR

Direct Item Process

DS

Drug Schedule

DT

Dangerous Goods Technical Name

EC

Escrow Code

Indicates whether or not a policy is being escrowed by a mortgage

EN

Engine with Transmission

EV

Environmental Requirement

FA

Failure Analysis Process

Physical construction analysis that typically determines the root cause of a product failure

FC

Fold Configurations

The orientation and sequencing of folds

FL

Fuel

FQ

Quality

The base product that results in a different grade; also known as a product line, e.g., Cognac can be Classico, V.S., VSOP, or XO

GD

Grain Direction

GE

Genetically Modified Ingredients

GM

General Merchandise

GS

Goods

HB

Health and Beauty Aids

HY

Hydraulics

HZ

Hazardous Material

KI

Kit

LC

Lead/Copper Sample Type

LO

Coordinate Description Code

An industry code that locates a coordinate upon a surface

M1

Method of Catch

MA

Material Status, Outside Processor

Material status of product assigned by the outside processor

MB

Marking

MC

Markings Front

MD

Markings Back

ME

Markings Alternate

MM

Multi-Media

MS

Medical Supplies

NH

Non-Hazardous Material

OC

Options

Details value added characteristics of a vehicle

OD

Odorized

OR

Orientation

The relationship of the back printing on a form to the front printing on the same form

OT

Over-the-Counter Drug

P6

Percentage of Alcohol

The percentage of alcohol as measured against the total volume of a product such as cordials, liqueurs, cocktails, highballs, bitters and other such specialty alcoholic beverages

PD

Physical Form: As Diluted

PF

Physical Form: Concentrate

PG

Program

A set of process conditions used to produce Oxygenated program reformulated gasoline

PL

Product Type

Identifies product as custom, branded or private

PP

Process/Production Unit

PR

Manufacturing Process

Production operations performed on the product being reported

QI

Quality Inspection Stock

Products that are managed using a Quality Inspection process

R3

Proof

Strength of a liquor as measured in proof spirit where 50% alcohol by volume is equal to 100 proof

RA

Route of Administration

The way a medicine is given to or taken by the patient

RG

Return Goods

RM

Results Method Code

RR

Rejection Reason

RT

Returnable

RX

Prescription Drug

SB

Sub-Brand

SC

Source

SE

Services

SF

Service Feature

SH

Trade Item Shape Description

SS

Serving Suggestions

Value add characteristic of the product

ST

Sample Type

TC

Therapeutic Class

A way of categorizing medicines

TE

Therapeutic Equivalency Evaluation

When there is more than one source for a drug that is identical by its active ingredients, the FDA publishes a rating of each source's therapeutic equivalence in order to aid state formularies to choose effective drugs to prescribe at lower costs to the insurer, state and consumers

TF

Filtering

Type of filter used in processing

TP

Typeface

The design of the characters in a font

TR

Trimming

TZ

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms Type Code

A subcategory of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms Class Code; it is a more detailed and descriptive term that further defines the class of an alcoholic beverage, i.e. "Irish Whiskey" as opposed to "Whiskey"

UN

Unscheduled Drug

UR

Unrestricted Stock

No restrictions

VA

Vehicle

VC

Volatile Organic Compound Control

A set of process conditions used to produce VOC controlled reformulated gasoline

VI

Vintage

The harvest year of the grapes that are part of the composition of a particular wine

VR

Variant

The distinguishing characteristics that differentiate products with the same brand and size

WD

Warranty Description

The warranty description for the final consumer, which the retailer needs to keep on file, in case the consumer has a claim against the warranty

WF

Wine Fruit

The fruit used as a base to produce a wine, e.g., apple, blackberry

WT

Waste

ZZ

Mutually Defined

AGE

Age

The period during which, after distillation and before bottling, distilled spirits have been stored in oak containers

BCC

Beverage Contents Characteristics, (e.g., Kosher, No Sulfites, etc. (Industry List)

BES

Beverage Segment

A description to designate a grouping of products that are similar in flavor, quality, price, age, proof or any combination, e.g., standard scotch or deluxe scotch

BEV

Beverage Category

A description to designate the category the beverage falls into, e.g., blends, bourbons, scotch, vodka, gin

BHZ

Biomedical Hazard

BLM

Bottomhole Location Method Code

BND

Brand Group

Products similar in name only, but of different size, age, proof, quality and flavor

BPI

Bottomhole Pressure Method Indicator Code

BRG

Brand Group: A grouping of similar brands, (e.g., Johnnie Walker)

CCN

Common Chemical Name

CFC

Company Field Code

CHF

Chemical Family

CLT

Casing/Liner/Tubing Type

CMS

Commercial Status

Material status assigned by the commercial department

DAC

Damage Code

Type of damage

DAF

Damage Fault

Party responsible for damage

DIR

Directional Indicator

The type of well characterized by the way in which it was drilled; code values contained in the WODEX implementation guide available from the American Petroleum Institute

FCD

Field Code (EIA/DOD)

FDD

Forecast Deviation

FLV

Flavor

Distinctions from the base product that result in different taste or flavor, e.g., citrus, pepper

FMR

Formula

GEN

General Description

HZR

Hazard Rating System

A system for both classifying and measuring hazardous characteristics of materials

IML

Image Link

ING

Ingredient

INJ

Injectables

LSC

Label Storage Conditions

MAC

Material Classification

Class of material, e.g. prime, secondary, etc.

MBU

Minerals Management Service/Bureau of Land Management (Indian Land) Property/Unit Number

Numbers assigned to a property or unit by federal agencies, such as the Minerals Management Service or Bureau of Land Management, if required

MSG

Market Segment

General market classification for which a product is intended

ODR

Odor

PFA

Physical Form

PFC

Perforation Continuity Indicator

Well perforation top and bottom depths

PFG

Physical Form: Gas

PFI

Perforation Interval(s)

Identification of specific perforations in the well bore; codes assigned by the operating company

PFK

Physical Form: Aerosol

PFL

Physical Form: Liquid

PFM

Physical Form: Emulsion

PFN

Physical Form: Semisolid

PFP

Physical Form: Powder

PFS

Physical Form: Solid

PFT

Perforation Type

PKG

Packaging Materials

PRI

Grape Variety

The grape that comprises the largest percentage of the ingredients used in wine production, e.g., Merlot

PRO

Proprietary

PSC

Pipeline Stream

PUB

Public Information

PUR

Pure Form

QAS

Quality Assurance Status

Material status assigned by the quality assurance department

RCC

Reservoir Code (Company)

A company-assigned number which identifies the producing formation, or formation into which injection is taking place

RSD

Regulatory (State) District

State-assigned code for each producing district

RSE

Regulatory (State) Entity Code

State-assigned codes for each producing entity (lease or property)

SEC

Secret or Confidential Information

Trade secret information available only to those who have agreed to non-disclosure

SEM

Semi-Finished Goods

SIZ

Sizing

A material added to yarn prior to weaving strands of yarn into a fabric; sizing improves the weaving ability of yarn

SLM

Surface Location Method Code

SOL

Solubility

STL

State Controlled

SUP

Packaging Support Materials

SYN

Synonym

THR

Threshold

TIF

Title Insurance Form

TIR

Tire

TIU

Trade Item Unit Indicator

TRM

Test Remarks

TRN

Trade Name

TWF

Theoretical Weight Formula

Used to calculate a material weight

WLC

Well Classification

WTT

Well Test Type


PID03 - Agency Qualifier Code


Code

Description

10

Alabama

11

Alaska

12

Arizona

13

Arkansas

14

California

15

Colorado

16

Connecticut

17

Delaware

18

District of Columbia

19

Florida

20

Georgia

21

Hawaii

22

Idaho

23

Illinois

24

Indiana

25

Iowa

26

Kansas

27

Louisiana

28

Kentucky

29

Maine

30

Maryland

31

Massachusetts

32

Michigan

33

Minnesota

34

Mississippi

35

Missouri

36

Montana

37

Nebraska

38

Nevada

39

New Hampshire

40

New Jersey

41

New Mexico

42

New York

43

North Carolina

44

North Dakota

45

Ohio

46

Oklahoma

47

Oregon

48

Pennsylvania

49

Rhode Island

50

South Carolina

51

South Dakota

52

Tennessee

53

Texas

54

Utah

55

Vermont

56

Virginia

57

Washington

58

West Virginia

59

Wisconsin

60

Wyoming

61

Insurance Services Office (ISO)

62

National Crime Information Center (NCIC)

64

U.S. National Center for Health Statistics Commission of Professional and Hospital Activities

65

Office of Workers Compensation Programs

66

National Association of Convenience Stores

93

Dun & Bradstreet

94

Code Assigned by the Organization that is the Ultimate Destination of the Transaction Set

A1

American Land Title Association

A2

California Land Title Association

A3

Texas Land Title Association

A4

Assigned by Carrier

AA

Aluminum Association

AB

Assigned by Buyer

AC

American Conference of Government Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH)

AD

Agency Company Organization for Research and Development (ACORD)

AE

Advertising Industry

AF

Automotive Aftermarket Industry Association (AAIA)

AG

State Agency Assigned

AH

American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA)

AJ

Real Estate Information Industry

AL

National Alcohol Beverage Control Association

AM

American Medical Association

AP

American Petroleum Institute

AQ

American Public Works Association (APWA) One Call Systems International (OCSI)

AR

Association of American Railroads

AS

Assigned by Seller

AT

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

AW

American Welding Society (AWS)

AX

ANSI Accredited Standards Committee, X12

AY

American Yarn Spinners Association (AYSA)

BA

Business and Institutional Furniture Manufacturer's Association (BIFMA)

BE

Telcordia Technologies

BF

National Business Forms Association

BI

Book Industry Systems Advisory Committee

CA

Chemical Abstract Services (CAS)

CB

Copper and Brass Fabricators Council, Inc.

CC

National Cotton Council of America

CE

Construction Specification Institute (CSI) Extended

CI

Chemical Industry Data Exchange (CIDX)

CL

Collision Industry Electronic Commerce Association (CIECA)

CM

Carbide Manufacturers

CO

County Designator Code

CP

United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS), Cotton Programs

CR

Commander - Rome Air Development Center

CS

Construction Specification Institute (CSI)

CU

Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures (CUSIP)

CX

National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE)

DA

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

DD

Department of Defense (Military Specifications)

DE

Drug Enforcement Administration

DF

Department of Defense (DoD)

DH

Defense Logistics Information Service

DI

Deutsches Institut fur Normung (DIN)

DL

Defense Logistics Agency

DN

Department of the Navy

DO

United States Department of Transportation (DOT)

DR

Healthcare Distribution Management Association

DS

Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS)

DX

United States Marine Corps

DY

Department of Air Force

DZ

Department of Army

EI

Electronic Industries Association

EP

United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

ES

Environment and Safety Data Exchange (ESDX)

ET

Temporary Help Industry

EU

Electric Utilities

EX

Electronics Industry Data Exchange (EIDX)

FA

Fabric and Supplier Linkage Council (FASLINC)

FC

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

FD

GS1 US, Inc.

FG

Federal Government

FH

Federal Highway Administration

FI

American Furniture Manufacturers Association

GC

Graphics Communications Association

GI

Gas Industry Standards Board

GS

General Services Administration (GSA)

GU

Natural Gas Utilities

HC

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

HF

Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

HI

Health Insurance Association of America

HS

Department of Health and Human Services

HU

Department of Housing and Urban Development

IA

International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)

IB

International Association of Industrial Accident Boards and Commissions

IC

International Air Transport Association (IATA)

IM

Iron and Steel Standards Committee ISM

IN

International Association of Corporation Administrators

IS

International Standards Organization

JA

Japanese Standards Association

LA

Life and Annuity Industry Committee

LB

Department of Labor

LI

Leasing Industry

MA

Mortgage Bankers Association of America

MB

Office of Management and Budget

MC

Manufacturing Company

ME

American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

MI

ABCD - The Microcomputer Industry Association

MP

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Provider

MS

Military Standard

MV

American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators (AAMVA)

NA

National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB)

NB

National Association of Business and Educational Radio

NC

National Council on Compensation Insurance

NE

National Electric Manufacturers Association (NEMA)

NF

National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA)

NG

National Auto Glass Specification (NAGS)

NI

National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)

NP

National Association of Pharmacy Regulatory Authorities (NAPRA)

NR

National Retail Merchants Association

NS

National Center for State Courts

NT

National Toxicology Program (NTP)

NU

United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission

NW

Newspaper Association of America

OI

Optical Industry

OP

Office Products

OS

United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

PA

American Paper Institute

PC

Pennsylvania Courts

PI

Society of the Plastics Industry (SPI)

RN

RosettaNet

SA

Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc. (SAE)

SE

Serials Industry Systems Advisory Committee (SISAC)

SL

Student Loan Guarantor

SP

American Society for Automation in Pharmacy

ST

American Iron & Steel Institute

TA

Air Transport Association of America

TB

Textile Distributors Association, Inc.

TC

Textile Apparel Linkage Council (TALC)

TD

Transportation Data Coordinating Committee: Electronic Data Interchange Association (TDCC:EDIA)

TI

Telecommunications Industry

TM

American Textile Manufacturers Institute

TP

Canadian Freight Classification

TR

American Trucking Associations

TX

American Apparel Manufacturers Association

UA

(UN/SPSC) United Nations Products and Services Classification Code

UC

United States Courts

UE

Universal Descriptor Exchange (UDEX)

UI

Industrial/Commercial (I/C) Electronic Data Interchange

UL

Underwriters Laboratories

UN

United Nations (UN)

UT

Utility Industry Group

VI

Voluntary Inter-Industry Commerce Standard (VICS) EDI

WH

Canadian Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS)

ZZ

Mutually Defined


PID04 - Product Description Code


TYPE=AN MIN=1 MAX=12

A code from an industry code list which provides specific data about a product characteristic


PID05 - Description


TYPE=AN MIN=1 MAX=80

A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content


PID06 - Surface/Layer/Position Code


TYPE=ID MIN=2 MAX=2

Code indicating the product surface, layer or position that is being described

Code

Description

1S

Side One

2S

Side Two

A1

Single

A2

Left Front

A3

Right Front

A4

Left Rear

A5

Right Rear

A6

Inside Left Rear

A7

Outside Left Rear

A8

Inside Right Rear

A9

Outside Right Rear

AL

All

AO

Single End Overhang

AS

Siding

B1

Bolster

BC

Back of Cab

BI

Bilateral

BK

Rear

BL

Block

BR

Brick

BS

Both Sides

BT

Bottom

CH

Casing Head Flange

A flange affixed at the top of the casing string used to attach the production equipment; this surface can be used as a log-zero reference point

CT

Center

DO

Double End Overhang

DT

Downstream Tap

The tap source or location for the static pressure being measured is from the downstream port of the flange or pipe tap; "Downstream Tap" terminology is used to indicate the source of the static pressure being measured and/or the application in the volume calculation

DU

Dual Fuel Tank Position

EX

Exterior

FR

Front

FS

Front Spare

GF

Rig Floor

The platform of a drilling rig or derrick on which drilling operations are carried out; this surface can be used as a log-zero reference point

IN

Inside

IT

Interior

KB

Kelly Bushing

A device fitted to the rotary table through which the kelly passes and by means of which the torque of the rotary table is transmitted to the kelly and to the drillstem; this surface can be used as a log-zero reference point

LC

Less Critical Surface

LO

Lower

LT

Left

M1

Multiple

MC

More Critical Surface

MD

Middle

NS

Not Specified

NT

Next Relative Position

OA

Overall

OS

One Side

OT

Outside

R0

Relative Position 10

R1

Relative Position 1

R2

Relative Position 2

R3

Relative Position 3

R4

Relative Position 4

R5

Relative Position 5

R6

Relative Position 6

R7

Relative Position 7

R8

Relative Position 8

R9

Relative Position 9

RA

Relative Position 11

RB

Relative Position 12

RC

Relative Position 13

RD

Relative Position 14

RE

Relative Position 15

RF

Relative Position 16

RG

Relative Position 17

RH

Relative Position 18

RI

Relative Position 19

RJ

Relative Position 20

RK

Relative Position 21

RL

Relative Position 22

RM

Relative Position 23

RN

Relative Position 24

RO

Relative Position 25

RP

Relative Position 26

RQ

Relative Position 27

RR

Relative Position 28

RS

Relative Position 29

RT

Relative Position 30

RU

Relative Position 31

RV

Relative Position 32

RW

Relative Position 33

RX

Relative Position 34

RY

Relative Position 35

RZ

Relative Position 36

S1

Relative Position 37

S2

Relative Position 38

S3

Relative Position 39

S4

Relative Position 40

S5

Relative Position 41

S6

Relative Position 42

S7

Relative Position 43

S8

Relative Position 44

S9

Relative Position 45

SA

Relative Position 46

SB

Right

SC

Relative Position 47

SD

Relative Position 48

SE

Relative Position 49

SF

Relative Position 50

SN

Stone

SP

Spare Tire Position

SS

Rear Spare

ST

Stucco

SU

Sub-sea

Depth measured below sea level; this surface can be used as a log-zero reference point

TB

Tank Bottom

TP

Top

TS

Two Sides

UC

Under Cab

UN

Unilateral

UP

Upper

UT

Upstream Tap

The tap source or location for the static pressure being measured is from the upstream port of the flange or pipe tap; "Upstream Tap" terminology is used to indicate the source of the static pressure being measured and/or the application in the volume calculation

WF

Wood


PID07 - Source Subqualifier


TYPE=AN MIN=1 MAX=15

A reference that indicates the table or text maintained by the Source Qualifier


PID08 - Yes/No Condition or Response Code


TYPE=ID MIN=1 MAX=1

Code indicating a Yes or No condition or response

Code

Description

N

No

U

Unknown

W

Not Applicable

Y

Yes


PID09 - Language Code


TYPE=ID MIN=2 MAX=3

Code designating the language used in text, from a standard code list maintained by the International Standards Organization (ISO 639)

rev 11/6/2024

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